In a significant stride towards regional collaboration and legal framework development, the Bahrain Space Agency (BSA) recently participated as a keynote speaker at the launch of the Middle East Space Law and Legislation Committee. This event, held under the patronage of Professor Hamid Majul Al Nuaimi, President of the Arab Union for Astronomy and Space Sciences (AUASS), marked a pivotal moment in the Kingdom’s commitment to shaping the future of space governance in the Middle East.
Establishing Legal Foundations for Space Activities
The establishment of the Middle East Space Law and Legislation Committee underscores the growing recognition of the need for robust legal frameworks to govern space activities in the region. As nations increasingly engage in space exploration and satellite deployments, the importance of clear regulations becomes paramount to ensure peaceful and sustainable use of outer space.
Bahrain’s active participation in this initiative reflects its proactive approach to space governance. The BSA’s involvement signifies the Kingdom’s dedication to not only advancing its space capabilities but also contributing to the collective efforts of the Arab Union for Astronomy and Space Sciences in establishing comprehensive space laws.
Bahrain’s Role in Regional Space Governance
The Kingdom of Bahrain has consistently demonstrated its commitment to space science and technology. Established by Royal Decree No. 11 in 2014, the Bahrain Space Agency operates under the supervision of the Supreme Defense Council. Its mission encompasses promoting space science, technology, and applications within Bahrain, thereby fostering a new “space” sector in the Kingdom.
In recent years, Bahrain has made significant strides in space exploration. Notably, in March 2025, the BSA successfully launched Al-Munther, the Kingdom’s first domestically designed and developed satellite. This achievement highlights Bahrain’s growing capabilities in satellite technology and its potential to contribute to regional and global space endeavors.
Collaborative Efforts with Regional and International Partners
Bahrain’s approach to space governance is characterized by collaboration with both regional and international partners. The BSA has signed memoranda of understanding with various space agencies, including the United Arab Emirates Space Agency, the Egyptian Space Agency, and the Indian Space Research Organisation, among others. These partnerships facilitate knowledge exchange, joint research initiatives, and the development of shared infrastructure, thereby strengthening Bahrain’s position in the global space community.
Furthermore, Bahrain’s participation in international forums, such as the International Space Forum – GCC Chapter 2024, organized in collaboration with the Italian Space Agency and the International Astronautical Federation, underscores its commitment to fostering diplomatic and economic development through space exploration.
Looking Ahead: Bahrain’s Vision for Space Governance
As Bahrain continues to expand its presence in space science and technology, the development of a national space law becomes increasingly important. The BSA is actively working on drafting legislation that will provide a clear regulatory framework for space activities within the Kingdom. This law aims to promote competitiveness, fairness, sustainability, partnership, and interaction, aligning with Bahrain’s broader vision for space governance.
The Kingdom’s involvement in the Middle East Space Law and Legislation Committee is a testament to its proactive stance in shaping the future of space governance in the region. By engaging in collaborative efforts and developing comprehensive legal frameworks, Bahrain is positioning itself as a leader in regional space governance, ensuring that space activities are conducted responsibly and sustainably for the benefit of all.
In conclusion, Bahrain’s active participation in the Middle East Space Law and Legislation Committee highlights its commitment to establishing a robust legal framework for space activities in the region. Through collaboration with regional and international partners, Bahrain is not only advancing its own space capabilities but also contributing to the collective efforts of the Arab Union for Astronomy and Space Sciences in shaping the future of space governance.
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