Reading: China Urges Global Action to Uphold ICJ Ruling and End Gaza’s Humanitarian Crisis

China Urges Global Action to Uphold ICJ Ruling and End Gaza’s Humanitarian Crisis

Ayan Khan
7 Min Read
FILE PHOTO: Palestinians walk past the rubble of houses destroyed during the Israeli military offensive, amid Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip July 10, 2024. REUTERS/Hatem Khaled/File Photo

China Urges Global Action to Uphold ICJ Ruling and End Gaza’s Humanitarian Crisis,In a resolute call for justice and humanitarian intervention, China has urged the international community to adopt the recent advisory opinion issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) concerning the Gaza Strip. This landmark ruling mandates Israel to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza, a territory enduring severe deprivation and suffering. China’s appeal underscores the urgency of international adherence to legal obligations and the moral imperative to alleviate the humanitarian crisis faced by the Palestinian people.

On October 22, 2025, the ICJ delivered a significant advisory opinion affirming that Israel, as the occupying power in Gaza, is legally obligated to cooperate with the United Nations and its agencies to ensure the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the population in the occupied Palestinian territory. The court emphasized that Israel must not impede such relief and must facilitate the provision of essential supplies to the civilian population. This ruling is grounded in international humanitarian law, particularly the Geneva Conventions, which Israel is bound to uphold.

China’s Stance on the Palestinian Issue

China has consistently maintained a position of fairness and justice regarding the Palestinian issue. The Chinese government has reiterated its firm support for the just cause of the Palestinian people, advocating for their legitimate rights and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state. China’s foreign policy emphasizes the importance of international law and the need for all nations to adhere to their legal obligations, particularly concerning human rights and humanitarian assistance.

Call for International Adherence to the ICJ Ruling

Following the ICJ’s advisory opinion, China has called on the international community to take immediate and concrete actions to implement the court’s findings. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun stated that the international community should “follow the guidance” of the ICJ’s advisory opinion to ease the humanitarian crisis faced by the Palestinian people. This includes ensuring that humanitarian aid reaches those in need without obstruction and that all parties respect their obligations under international law.

The Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza

Gaza has been enduring a prolonged humanitarian crisis characterized by shortages of food, water, medical supplies, and electricity. The blockade and restrictions on movement have exacerbated the suffering of the civilian population, particularly affecting vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and the sick. The ICJ’s ruling highlights the urgency of addressing these conditions and the responsibility of the occupying power to alleviate the suffering of the occupied population.

The Role of the United Nations and Its Agencies

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has been a key provider of humanitarian assistance in Gaza. However, recent actions by Israel have effectively banned UNRWA from operating in the territory, despite having aid ready for delivery. The ICJ’s advisory opinion underscores the obligation of Israel to facilitate the work of UNRWA and other humanitarian organizations, ensuring that aid reaches those in need without unnecessary delays or obstructions.

International Reactions to the ICJ Ruling

The ICJ’s advisory opinion has garnered support from various international actors who emphasize the importance of upholding international law and ensuring the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza. The United Nations Secretary-General and other UN officials have welcomed the ruling, stressing the need for its implementation to alleviate the suffering of the Palestinian people. However, some nations have expressed reservations, highlighting concerns over the political implications of the ruling and its potential impact on the broader Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

China’s Diplomatic Efforts for a Comprehensive Solution

China continues to advocate for a comprehensive, just, and lasting solution to the Palestinian issue. This includes supporting the two-state solution, which envisions the coexistence of an independent State of Palestine alongside Israel. China calls for the cessation of settlement activities in the West Bank and the resumption of negotiations between the parties involved. The Chinese government emphasizes the need for dialogue, mutual respect, and adherence to international law as the foundation for achieving lasting peace in the region.

The Importance of Upholding International Law

The ICJ’s advisory opinion serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding international law, particularly concerning the protection of civilians and the provision of humanitarian assistance in conflict zones. Adherence to legal obligations is crucial for maintaining international peace and security and for ensuring that the rights and dignity of all people are respected. China’s call for international adherence to the ICJ ruling reflects its commitment to the principles of justice, fairness, and the rule of law in addressing global challenges.

Conclusion

China’s call for the international community to adopt the ICJ’s advisory opinion on Gaza underscores the urgency of addressing the humanitarian crisis in the region. By adhering to international legal obligations and facilitating the delivery of humanitarian aid, the global community can contribute to alleviating the suffering of the Palestinian people and work towards a just and lasting peace in the Middle East. The ICJ’s ruling provides a legal framework for action, and it is incumbent upon all nations to uphold the principles of international law and human rights in their response to this crisis.

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