U.S. and Russia Engage in High-Level Talks in Saudi Arabia to Address Ukraine Conflict
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia – In a significant diplomatic development, high-ranking officials from the United States and Russia convened in Riyadh to discuss potential resolutions to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. This marks the first direct engagement between the two nations since hostilities commenced in February 2022.
Key Figures in the Negotiations
Leading the U.S. delegation was Secretary of State Marco Rubio, accompanied by National Security Adviser Mike Waltz and Middle East Envoy Steve Witkoff. Representing Russia were Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and Kirill Dmitriev, the chief executive of Russia’s sovereign wealth fund, the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF). Dmitriev, a Harvard-educated financier with a background at Goldman Sachs, has been instrumental in fostering economic ties between Russia and other nations, notably Saudi Arabia. His involvement underscores the economic dimensions of the discussions.
Agenda and Objectives
The primary focus of the talks was to explore avenues for a ceasefire in Ukraine and to lay the groundwork for a comprehensive peace agreement. Both parties expressed a commitment to restoring diplomatic relations and establishing dedicated negotiation teams to facilitate ongoing dialogue. Additionally, there was an emphasis on post-war economic cooperation, with discussions on potential investments and collaborative projects to aid in Ukraine’s reconstruction and to stabilize the region.

Exclusion of Ukrainian Representation
Notably, Ukrainian officials were absent from the negotiations, a decision that has elicited concern and criticism from Kyiv. President Volodymyr Zelensky emphasized that any peace agreement formulated without Ukraine’s direct involvement would be unacceptable and non-binding. He stressed the importance of Ukraine’s sovereignty and the necessity for its representation in discussions determining its future.
International Reactions
The exclusion of European leaders from the talks has also raised eyebrows across the continent. French President Emmanuel Macron convened an emergency summit in Paris with other European leaders to address the situation. The consensus underscored unwavering support for Ukraine’s sovereignty and a collective call for inclusion in any peace negotiations. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen highlighted the need for “peace through strength,” advocating for a robust European defense posture in response to the crisis.
Economic Implications
Kirill Dmitriev’s participation signals a potential shift towards economic diplomacy. As the head of RDIF, Dmitriev has a history of facilitating significant investment deals, particularly with Middle Eastern partners. His presence suggests that economic incentives and collaborations could play a pivotal role in the peace process. Both nations appear to recognize the mutual benefits of economic cooperation, not only for reconstruction efforts but also for broader regional stability.
Future Prospects
While the Riyadh talks represent a crucial step towards de-escalation, the path to a lasting peace remains complex. The absence of Ukrainian and European voices in the initial discussions may pose challenges to the legitimacy and acceptance of any proposed agreements. However, the commitment from both the U.S. and Russia to continue dialogues offers a glimmer of hope for a resolution to the protracted conflict.
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